ReaperCharlie wrote:Yosarian2 wrote:In our country, a study done in 2010 showed that 15% of all families in the country suffers from hunger.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/co ... 02930.htmlThat's 17 million households. "Food stamps are too generous" is really not in the list of problems our country has right now.
http://www.cdc.gov/HealthyYouth/obesity/
Yosarian2 wrote:For one thing, people who are struggling just to get the 2000 or so calories that you need a day to live aren't going to be able to eat healthy food. A frozen pizza is about 1 dollar. It's not healthy, but if you're trying to put some kind of food on your table, that's not really your priority.
A lot of the poor kids in the school district I work in live in the motels. A lot of working poor people do; for one thing, if you don't have the down payment for an apartment, a motel might be your only option; for another, people with kids want to live in a middle class school district, because school districts in poor areas are terrible (partly because of the incredibly stupid way we fund schools in this country.) But if you're living in a motel for 6 months or 9 months, you don't have a kitchen at all. Every hot meal you make has to come out of the microwave. So, yeah, if you're in that situation, you're probably buying a lot of frozen pizza.
In general, when poor people with very limited budget are trying to get enough food to survive and not feel painfully hungry, they're going to eat things that are cheap and high in calories and fat. And, of course, convenience is also a factor; a working single parent just doesn't have enough time in the day to spend a few hours cooking dinner every night. Something always has to give in tough situations like that, and I hate it when people act like it's a moral failing that someone in that situation just can't do everything.
Let me point you again to that article I posted above.
Actually, those problems are related. There's a direct connection in our country between poverty and obesity, because it's a lot cheaper to get enough food through very unhealthy foods then through healthy foods. In fact, the first time I read about how so many people on food stamps basically eat almost nothing for the last week of every month was in an article about obesity and the poor. As far as a healthy weight goes, one of the WORST things you can do is starve for a week and then gorge yourself on unhealthy foods, you tend to gain a lot of weight that way, but that's exactally what happens with food stamps. And in general, if you don't know where your next meal is coming from, but you've got a lot of food available in front of you right now, you're much more likely to overeat; it's a natural instinct.
Which is cheaper; getting 2000 calories a day of McDonalds, or getting 2000 calories a day of healthy fruits and vegetables? McDonalds is actually cheaper, which is a big cause of the problem.
One of the solutions to this problem is that, if we're going to keep giving farm subsidies, we should give farm subsidies to people who grow fruit and vegetables as well, not just people who grow corn and grain. Overly cheap corn is one reason that beef is so cheap (beef is mostly corn fed), and the reason that, for the first time in history, beef is actually cheaper then fruits and vegetables, on a per-calorie basis. Right now, people who grow fruits aren't given any farm subsidies at all. Also, the "food desert" problem i was talking about before means that in poor areas, there might not be any fresh fruits or vegetables to be had.
What we’re not fine with is those who stay on the system as long as possible because they’re too lazy to work, those who
make
that choice to
not
get a job so they can stay on unemployment, or like Fate said earlier, those who work the system, basically getting free money from the fed because they don’t use it all and use the extra $200 they’re not spending on food to barter and create a whole new economy based around government-provided resources. And that is something the government cannot control.
All the evidence I've seen, all the studies I've seen, is that the majority of people on welfare would rather be working and making a decent living if they felt they had the option.
One could effectively argue that it’s the exact same thing. Which makes the whole argument moot unless we can agree about whether or not
working for what you get
is a good incentive to do something like that. Also, it maintains a good work ethic in somebody who has been without another job for a while. I’m not sure how many of you have been affected by the economy as much as I have, but I was unemployed for a number of months. After a while, even
without
getting any unemployment benefits from the government, I was feelin’ pretty good about not having to go back to work and working every day. The attitude of laziness becomes ever more pervasive, and some people can just
turn off
their conscience and ignore the voice in their mind telling them that it’s wrong to be lazy and take other people’s money to pay for laziness. Which is why I don’t do unemployment, because I don’t feel alright with doing it. Also, because it lessens my resolve to find a new job
right away
, which is another problem entirely. Malingering in unemployment is a huge drain on everyone else, yes?
Well, I think we're getting to the core of the matter here. If you're giving advice to one person who's poor on how to pull himself out of poverty, then yes, work ethic, savings, careful use of resources, ect, is all good advice. But when you're dealing with millions of people in long-term poverty, then I don't think you can just say that the root of the problem is that they're all lazy. Do you think that more Americans are lazy then Europeons? We have a lot more people trapped in long-term poverty in America then is true in Europe, or Japan, or actually in most countries that have similar levels of wealth that the United States does. I don't think that's because Americans are lazy, and I don't think that's because there's a govenrment safety net in the United States (since Europe and Japan also have welfare and a safety net, and it's actually a much stronger one.)
Whenever you deal with millions of people, yes, you're going to have some that are smart, some that are dumb, some that are lazy, some that are hard workers, ect. But I don't think long term poverty in this country is
primarily
caused by personality traits, I think it's caused by systematic problems, and I think if we fix some of the systematic problems in our country the long-term poverty rate will go way down.
Let me put it another way. There are school systems in this country that are just horrible; high dropout rates, and even people who graduate from those schools very often don't have the basic skills a person needs to survive, let alone go to collage. You might say that a really smart, hard-working, lucky person can go to one of those schools, manage to get a decent education anyway, and point to a few that managed to graduate from the school and go to college, and say that the rest of the kids in that school should do the same. One one level, you're right. But on another, more important level, there's no reason that those schools shouldn't have a much higher success rate then they do; it's quite possible to create an environment where a much higher percentage of them would succeed. And I think that's a metaphor for poverty in our country in general; yes, some people can start in poverty and pull themselves up by hard work and good luck and intelligence, and they should be commended for that. But with the system set up as it is now, a very high percentage of people do and will stay trapped in poverty and will not manage improve their lives, and I think we can make changes so more people succeed.
RC wrote:And we are not talking about why welfare is an effective form of economic stimulus. Because it's clearly not.
Actually, without a doubt, the most efficient and effective way to stimulate the economy is to give money to poor people.
Why? Because if you give a billionaire a million dollar tax cut, it's going to have very little impact on his spending; he might spend a little bit of it, but he'll probably just save 95% of it; it's just not going to change his spending habits, since he can already pretty much buy whatever he wants whenever he wants to.
On the other extreme, if you take the same million dollars and give 10,000 poor people 100 dollars each, it will all get spent very quickly, mostly on basic necessities like food, clothing, rent, electricity, ect. Someone near or below the poverty line tends to spend basically everything they get as soon as they get it, just in order to get by; because of that, the money will all go right back into the economy pretty much right away, and will end up creating a lot more wealth and stimulating the economy a lot more and a lot faster.
I want us to win just for Yos' inevitable rant alone. -CrashTextDummie